Class ImmutableSet<E>
- java.lang.Object
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- java.util.AbstractCollection<E>
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- com.google.common.collect.ImmutableCollection<E>
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- com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet<E>
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
java.io.Serializable
,java.lang.Iterable<E>
,java.util.Collection<E>
,java.util.Set<E>
- Direct Known Subclasses:
ImmutableSortedSet
@GwtCompatible(serializable=true, emulated=true) public abstract class ImmutableSet<E> extends ImmutableCollection<E> implements java.util.Set<E>
A high-performance, immutableSet
with reliable, user-specified iteration order. Does not permit null elements.Unlike
Collections.unmodifiableSet(java.util.Set<? extends T>)
, which is a view of a separate collection that can still change, an instance of this class contains its own private data and will never change. This class is convenient forpublic static final
sets ("constant sets") and also lets you easily make a "defensive copy" of a set provided to your class by a caller.Warning: Like most sets, an
ImmutableSet
will not function correctly if an element is modified after being placed in the set. For this reason, and to avoid general confusion, it is strongly recommended to place only immutable objects into this collection.This class has been observed to perform significantly better than
HashSet
for objects with very fastObject.hashCode()
implementations (as a well-behaved immutable object should). While this class's factory methods create hash-based instances, theImmutableSortedSet
subclass performs binary searches instead.Note: Although this class is not final, it cannot be subclassed outside its package as it has no public or protected constructors. Thus, instances of this type are guaranteed to be immutable.
See the Guava User Guide article on immutable collections.
- Since:
- 2.0 (imported from Google Collections Library)
- See Also:
ImmutableList
,ImmutableMap
, Serialized Form
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Nested Class Summary
Nested Classes Modifier and Type Class Description static class
ImmutableSet.Builder<E>
A builder for creating immutable set instances, especiallypublic static final
sets ("constant sets").
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description static <E> ImmutableSet.Builder<E>
builder()
Returns a new builder.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
copyOf(E[] elements)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
copyOf(java.lang.Iterable<? extends E> elements)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
copyOf(java.util.Collection<? extends E> elements)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
copyOf(java.util.Iterator<? extends E> elements)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order.boolean
equals(java.lang.Object object)
int
hashCode()
abstract UnmodifiableIterator<E>
iterator()
Returns an unmodifiable iterator across the elements in this collection.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
of()
Returns the empty immutable set.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
of(E element)
Returns an immutable set containing a single element.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
of(E e1, E e2)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
of(E e1, E e2, E e3)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
of(E e1, E e2, E e3, E e4)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
of(E e1, E e2, E e3, E e4, E e5)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order.static <E> ImmutableSet<E>
of(E e1, E e2, E e3, E e4, E e5, E e6, E... others)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order.-
Methods inherited from class com.google.common.collect.ImmutableCollection
add, addAll, asList, clear, contains, remove, removeAll, retainAll, toArray, toArray
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Method Detail
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of
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> of()
Returns the empty immutable set. This set behaves and performs comparably toCollections.emptySet()
, and is preferable mainly for consistency and maintainability of your code.
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of
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> of(E element)
Returns an immutable set containing a single element. This set behaves and performs comparably toCollections.singleton(T)
, but will not accept a null element. It is preferable mainly for consistency and maintainability of your code.
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of
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> of(E e1, E e2)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order. Repeated occurrences of an element (according toObject.equals(java.lang.Object)
) after the first are ignored.- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if any element is null
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of
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> of(E e1, E e2, E e3)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order. Repeated occurrences of an element (according toObject.equals(java.lang.Object)
) after the first are ignored.- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if any element is null
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of
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> of(E e1, E e2, E e3, E e4)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order. Repeated occurrences of an element (according toObject.equals(java.lang.Object)
) after the first are ignored.- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if any element is null
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of
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> of(E e1, E e2, E e3, E e4, E e5)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order. Repeated occurrences of an element (according toObject.equals(java.lang.Object)
) after the first are ignored.- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if any element is null
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of
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> of(E e1, E e2, E e3, E e4, E e5, E e6, E... others)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order. Repeated occurrences of an element (according toObject.equals(java.lang.Object)
) after the first are ignored.- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if any element is null- Since:
- 3.0 (source-compatible since 2.0)
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copyOf
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> copyOf(E[] elements)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order. Repeated occurrences of an element (according toObject.equals(java.lang.Object)
) after the first are ignored.- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if any ofelements
is null- Since:
- 3.0
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copyOf
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> copyOf(java.lang.Iterable<? extends E> elements)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order. Repeated occurrences of an element (according toObject.equals(java.lang.Object)
) after the first are ignored. This method iterates overelements
at most once.Note that if
s
is aSet<String>
, thenImmutableSet.copyOf(s)
returns anImmutableSet<String>
containing each of the strings ins
, whileImmutableSet.of(s)
returns aImmutableSet<Set<String>>
containing one element (the given set itself).Despite the method name, this method attempts to avoid actually copying the data when it is safe to do so. The exact circumstances under which a copy will or will not be performed are undocumented and subject to change.
- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if any ofelements
is null
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copyOf
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> copyOf(java.util.Iterator<? extends E> elements)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order. Repeated occurrences of an element (according toObject.equals(java.lang.Object)
) after the first are ignored.- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if any ofelements
is null
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copyOf
public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> copyOf(java.util.Collection<? extends E> elements)
Returns an immutable set containing the given elements, in order. Repeated occurrences of an element (according toObject.equals(java.lang.Object)
) after the first are ignored. This method iterates overelements
at most once.Note that if
s
is aSet<String>
, thenImmutableSet.copyOf(s)
returns anImmutableSet<String>
containing each of the strings ins
, whileImmutableSet.of(s)
returns aImmutableSet<Set<String>>
containing one element (the given set itself).Note: Despite what the method name suggests,
copyOf
will return constant-space views, rather than linear-space copies, of some inputs known to be immutable. For some other immutable inputs, such as key sets of anImmutableMap
, it still performs a copy in order to avoid holding references to the values of the map. The heuristics used in this decision are undocumented and subject to change except that:- A full copy will be done of any
ImmutableSortedSet
. ImmutableSet.copyOf()
is idempotent with respect to pointer equality.
This method is safe to use even when
elements
is a synchronized or concurrent collection that is currently being modified by another thread.- Throws:
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if any ofelements
is null- Since:
- 7.0 (source-compatible since 2.0)
- A full copy will be done of any
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equals
public boolean equals(@Nullable java.lang.Object object)
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hashCode
public int hashCode()
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iterator
public abstract UnmodifiableIterator<E> iterator()
Description copied from class:ImmutableCollection
Returns an unmodifiable iterator across the elements in this collection.
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builder
public static <E> ImmutableSet.Builder<E> builder()
Returns a new builder. The generated builder is equivalent to the builder created by theImmutableSet.Builder
constructor.
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